Pepper 'Urfa Biber'

  • Product number: 209477
  • Origin: Turkey
  • Latin: Capsicum annuum

The Urfa Biber pepper plant, originating from the Urfa region in Turkey, is known for its special peppers with a rich, smoky flavor and a slight sweetness. The plant grows to a medium height and thrives in warm climates. The fruits start deep red and change color to a dark, almost black-purple hue as they ripen.

What makes this pepper unique is the traditional processing after harvest: the peppers are dried in the sun during the day and wrapped at night, causing them to "sweat." This process gives the pepper its characteristic deep flavor and color.

With a mild to medium heat (approx. 5,000–10,000 SHU), Urfa Biber is widely used in Turkish cuisine, especially in meat and savory dishes such as kebabs and stews. The taste is warm, slightly smoky, and subtly sweet. Additionally, the pepper is increasingly used in sweet applications, such as desserts, where it pairs well with chocolate and coffee.

The ripening time is approximately 70–90 days. The peppers are often dried and processed into flakes, but can also be used whole.

Names:
Latin: Capsicum annuum
Dutch: Peper Urfa Biber
English: Hot Pepper

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Sowing method: Sow: January-April indoors (20-30°C). Transplant into the greenhouse (for higher yield) or outdoors (end of May). Tie taller plants to stakes or prune to a compact plant. In autumn, the plants can be potted and continue to produce on the windowsill!

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Sowing/planting time:

  • January
  • February
  • March
  • April
  • May

Harvesting time:

  • July
  • August
  • September
  • October

Soil type:

  • All soil types

Cultivation location:

  • Indoors
  • Greenhouse
  • Outdoors warm / sheltered

Position:

  • Sun
  • Flower colour: White flowers
  • Origin: Turkey
  • Average growth height: 60 to 90 cm
  • Annual or perennial: Annual
  • Attractive to insects:
  • Winter hardy: Not frost hardy
  • Ease of cultivation: Moderate
  • Latin: Capsicum annuum
  • Dutch: Urfa Biber Chili
  • Also known as:
  • English: Hot Pepper
  • All year round

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